
If I may, I think the report’s diagnosis is right, that a patchwork of principles without enforceable duties would not govern AI, which is intrinsically a global phenomenon in technology. But I think democracies, including especially middle powers, should build interoperable governance, so it is not identical governance that applies everywhere the same globally, but rather auditing standards; instant reporting standards; provenance for synthetic media, as we just mentioned; and procurement requirements that avoid any kind of vendor lock-in. All these are like stacks that can be made to work across jurisdictions without harmonizing every domestic rule. I think Taiwan and Canada, as free and open societies, can be peers in that work.